دویدن به سمت درون کاوش روان‌شناختی کتاب «وقتی از دو حرف میزنم، از چه حرف میزنم» نوشتۀ هاروکی موراکامی با رویکرد ذهن و بدن

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

2 گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر از زاویه‌ای جدید به بررسی اثر هاروکی موراکامی از دو که حرف می‌زنم، از چه حرف می‌زنم می‎پردازد و تلاش شده است بر مبنای دیدگاهی چندوجهی و بین‌رشته‌ای و به‌طور خاص، با تمرکز بر نظریه‌های ذهن و بدن و رویکرد لاکانی جنبه‌های گوناگون کتاب بررسی گردد. روش پژوهش، تحلیل تفسیری است. به باور نویسندگان در این کتاب، ذهن و بدن به‌عنوان  دو شخصیت مجزا در نظر گرفته شده‌اند که در نهایت به هم پیوسته و واحد یکپارچه‌ای را شکل می‌دهند. وجه غیرقابل چشم‌پوشی در این تحلیل، نگاه لاکانی به این اثر است که عمق بیشتری به آن می‌بخشد. با بهره‌گیری از روان‌شناسی سلامت، که نظریه‌های ذهن و بدن بخشی از آن هستند، چهارچوبی به تصویر کشیده شده است که دونده به دنبال غلبه بر آنها گام می‌نهد؛ سه توقفگاه که انسان دونده ناگزیر از مواجهه با آنهاست: موفقیت و شکست، مقابله با چالش‌های زندگی و پیری. این پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که موراکامی چگونه از دویدن همانند ابزاری برای نظم و انضباط و ساختار استفاده می‌کند که به هویت او به‌عنوان نویسنده و فرد کمک کرده و ارتباط عمیقی بین فعالیت‌های جسمی و خلاقیت ذهنی او ایجاد می‌نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله [English]

Running Towards the Inner Self: A Psychological Exploration of Haruki Murakami's "What I Talk About When I Talk About Running" with a Mind-Body Approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • Manijeh Firoozy 1
  • Elahe Karimi Riabi 2
1 Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Department of Russian Studies, Faculty of World Studies (FWS), University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]

In the present study, we continue the psychological explorations of previous critics by examining Haruki Murakami's work "What I Talk About When I Talk About Running" from a new perspective. Our chosen approach is multifaceted, addressing various aspects of this work. Specifically, we focused on mind-body theories. In our view, in this book, the mind and body are considered as two separate entities that ultimately converge to form a unified whole. An indispensable aspect of this analysis is the Lacanian perspective, which adds greater depth to the work. By leveraging health psychology, of which mind-body theories are a part, we illustrated a framework that the runner navigates to overcome challenges; three pivotal stops that every runner inevitably faces: success and failure, coping with life challenges, and aging. In the end, we paid attention to the influence of Japanese culture on this work and its hidden connection to Iranian mystical culture. This study demonstrates how Murakami uses running as a tool for discipline and structure, contributing to his identity as both a writer and an individual, and how it creates a profound connection between physical activities and mental creativity.



Keywords: Haruki Murakami, mind-body theories, Japanese culture, success and failure, life challenges, aging.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Haruki Murakami
  • mind-body theories
  • Japanese culture
  • success and failure
  • life challenges
  • aging
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