نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی پژوهشی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Recent interdisciplinary approaches in psychology and sociology highlight the fluid boundaries in understanding personality development. Within this context, Erik Erikson, a Neo-Freudian and a proponent of the psychodynamic tradition, places particular emphasis on the role of society in shaping individual's development. Drawing from the psychosocial development theory, this article examines the process of identity transformation in two works by Bahram Beyzaei—the play Pahlavan Akbar Dies and the film Stranger and the Fog. This research aims to demonstrate how the main characters experience identity suspension when confronted with social and cultural structures, and how, in their quest to regain meaning, they oscillate between individual selfhood and social roles. This study adopts an analytical–descriptive approach, employing concepts of ritualism, ritualization, and the psychosocial moratorium as key elements to interpret the behaviors of the protagonists. Beyzaie, through his works, portrays societal crises faced by the people, offering a fresh perspective on the political, social, and cultural conditions. The findings indicate that in Beyzaei’s selected works, society is not merely a suppressive force but a formative one, which through conflict and tension, facilitates either the reconstruction or disintegration of individual identity. Thus, identity crises in these works are portrayed not as endpoints, but as transitional stages within the broader cycle of human psychological development.
کلیدواژهها English