References
Abrams, M.H. A Glossary of Literary Terms. 6 ed. cornell university. 1993.
Anwar Sadid. urdu afsane men dihat ki pishkesh. [Presentation of rural in Urdu fiction]. Allahabad: Urdu Writers Guild. 1997.
Awazpour, Simin. “sovare khiyal dar barkhi az dastanhaye Mahmoud Daulatabadi”. ["Images of imagination in some stories of Mahmoud Daulatabadi"], Faslnameyeh takhassosi zaban va adabiyate farsi. [Persian language and literature quarterly]. Volume 14. Number 15. (Autumn 2017): 129-147.
Aziz Ahmad. Taraghi pasand adab. [Progressive Literature]. Hyderabad Deccan: Urdu Publishing House. 1945.
Dehkhoda, Ali Akbar. Dictionary of Dehkhoda. Tehran: University of Tehran. 1377.
Dolatabadi, Mahmoud. Adbar va Ayeneh. Tehran: Negah. 1384 A.
---. Aqeel Aqeel. Tehran: Negah. 2013 A.
---. Az khame chamber. Tehran: Negah. 1383 A.
---. Gavarbaan. Tehran: Negah. 2013 B.
---. Jaye khaliye Seluch, Tehran: Cheshme and Parsi. 1372.
---. Kaleydar. Tehran: Farhange moaser. 1384 B.
---. Roozegare separi shodeyeh mardome salkhordeh. Tehran: Cheshmeh, 2016.
---. Safar. Tehran: Negah. 1383 B.
Durrani, Aslam Aziz. Ali-Abbas Hussaini shakhsiyat or fan. [Ali-Abbas Hussaini personality and art]. Lahore: Oriental Publishers. 2018.
Ehtesham Hussain. “Ali-Abbas Hussaini ke afsanoon ki feza, zindigi or fan ki akhlaghi bonyaden. ["Ethical foundations of the atmosphere, life and art of Ali-Abbas Hussaini's fictions"] , Monthly Sobhe no. Ali-Abbas Number, Volume 12, Number 1,2,3. (1965): 81-85.
Hasanpour Alashti, Hossein. “vijegihaye zaane ravayat dar se asare Mahmoud Dolatabadi”. ["Features of narrative language in three works of Mahmoud Dolatabadi"], Kavosh Nameh Yazd, No. 146, Spring and Summer. (2016): 160-139.
Hussaini, Ali-Abbas. Kulliyat, Part I and II. Delhi: Nand Kishore Vikram. 2015-2016.
---. “Meri zindigi ki chand oraghe parishan”. ["A few pages of my disturbed life"]. Monthly Sobhe no. Ali Abbas Hussaini No. Volume 12. Number 1-3. (1965): 241-261.
---. Ali Abbas Hussaini ke behtarin afsane. [The best fiction of Ali Abbas Hussaini]. Choice Aslam Aziz Durrani. Lahore: Fiction House. 2019.
Ibne Khaldoun, Abd al-Rahman bin Muhammad. The Muqaddimah, vol.1. Translated by Mohammad Parveen Gonabadi. Tehran: ElmiFarhangi. 1379.
Khoda Doust, Ibrahim. “ dastane boumi dar khtteyeh sabze shomal”. ["Native story in green North region"] . Adabiyate dastani. [Fiction]. first year. No. 58. (1380): 38-41.
Khurshid Alam. Urdu afsanoon men gawn ki akkasi. [Portrayal of village in Urdu short stories]. Delhi: National Publishing House. 1994.
Mangalore, Mumtaz. “urdu naval or afsana” ["Urdu Novel and short stories"]. History of Muslim literature in India and Pakistan. volume 10 Urdu literature vol 5. Lahore: Punjab University. 1972. 154-179.
Mir Abedini, Hassan. Sad saal dastannevisiyeh Iran. [One hundred years of Iran's story writing]. The third and fourth volume. Tehran: Cheshme. 1386.
Mirsadeghi, Jamal. Adabiyate dastani, ghesseh, dastane kutah, roman. [Fiction, stories, short stories, novels]. Tehran: Asman. 1360.
Mirsadeghi, Jamal and Maimant Mirsadeghi (Zolqader). Vajeh nameyeh honare dastannevisi. [Dictionary of story writing art]. Tehran: Ketabe Mahnaz. 1377.
Moien, Mohammad. Farhange loghat. [Pocket Persian dictionary]. Collected by Azizullah Alizadeh. Tehran: Raheroshd. 1382.
Muhammad Aqeel, Syed. “Ali-Abbas Hussaini ke afsanoon ke pasmanzar men”. ["In the Background of Ali-Abbas Hussaini's short stories"]. Monthly Sobhe no. Number 1,2,3. (1965): 199-205.
Nasr Esfahani, Mohammad Reza and Milad Shami. “sabkshenasiye romane jaye khaliye soluch asare Mahmoud Dolatabadi”. ["The Stylistics of the novel Jaye khaliye Seluch by Mahmoud Dolatabadi"]. Faslnameyeh elmi pajouheshi: pajouheshe zaban va adabiyate farsi. [Scientific Research Quarterly: Persian Language and Literature Research], 13th issue. (Summer) 1388: 185-204.
Owaisi Kohkha, Abdul Ali and Tayyaba Farhadi. “barresi va tahlile dastane band Mahmoud Dolatabadi bar payeyeh osule maktabe realism”. ["Examination and analysis of Mahmoud Dolatabadi's story ‘band” based on the principles of the school of realism"], do faslnameyeh takhassosiye motaleate dastaani. [two specialized quarterly journals of fiction studies], third year, fourth issue, autumn and winter. (2014): 24-7.
Rahimian, Hormuz. Adabiyate moasere nasr: advare nasre farsi az mashrutiyat ta soghute saltanat. [Contemporary prose literature, periods of Persian prose from constitutionalism to the fall of the monarchy]. Tehran: Samt. 1380.
Sadeghi Shahpar, Reza. “vijegihaye eghlimi va roustaee dar dastan nevisiye khorasan”. ["Climatic and rural characteristics in Khorasan story writing"]. Jostarhaye adabi majaleyeh elmi pajouheshi. [Literary essays of scientific-research journal (Magazine of Mashhad Faculty of Literature and Humanities)]. No. 168. (Spring 2019): 81-108.
Sanbhali, Furqan. ‘urdu afsane ki dihi ravayat.’ ["Rural Traditions of Urdu Fiction"]. Three months Samt. No. 25, January-March. (2015): 337-348.
Sandelvi, Salam. “Ali-Abbas Hussaini ke afsanoon men fetrat ka estemaal’. ["The use of nature in the fictions of Ali-Abbas Hussaini"]. Monthly Sobhe no, Ali-Abbas Number, Volume 12, Number 1, 2, 3. (1965): 130-139.
Urdu lughat. [Urdu dictionary, on historical principle]. Volume 6. Karachi: Urdu Dictionary Board. 1977.
)